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Parnu Hospital

USG Guided Ovum Pickup

USG guided ovum pick-up (OPU), also known as transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval, is a minimally invasive technique used to retrieve oocytes (eggs) from a woman's ovaries under ultrasound guidance for procedures like in vitro fertilization (IVF). 

Here's a more detailed explanation:

  • What it is:

    OPU involves using a needle, guided by ultrasound imaging, to aspirate oocytes (eggs) from the follicles (small fluid-filled sacs) on the ovaries. 

  • How it's done:

    • The procedure is typically performed under anesthesia or sedation. 
    • A transvaginal ultrasound probe is inserted into the vagina to visualize the ovaries and follicles. 
    • A needle, connected to a suction pump, is guided through the vaginal wall and into the follicles to aspirate the oocytes. 
    • The collected oocytes are then processed in a laboratory for fertilization. 
  • Why it's used:

    OPU is a crucial step in IVF and other assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs). 

  • Benefits:

    • Minimally invasive. 
    • Can be repeated in the same animal without affecting reproductive health. 
    • Allows for the retrieval of oocytes regardless of the donor's reproductive status. 
  • Complications:

    • Bleeding 
    • Abdominal pain 
    • Infection 
    • Injury of other organs 
    • Adhesions 
    • Anesthetic complications 
    • Failure of the egg collection procedure 

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